COVID-19 Vaccines Authorized in the United States

Pfizer-BioNTech Moderna Janssen (J&J)
Vaccine type mRNA mRNA viral vector
Authorized age groups 5 – 11 years ≥12 years ≥ 18 years ≥ 18 years
Number of doses in initial series 2 2 2 1
Interval between doses in initial series 21 days 21 days 28 days n/a
Dose volume 0.2 mL pediatric formula 0.3 mL 0.5 mL 0.5 mL
FDA status Emergency Use Authorization Approved Emergency Use Authorization Emergency Use Authorization










Individuals may receive influenza and any other vaccines at the same time as a COVID-19 vaccine.











Pfizer-BioNTech Moderna Janssen (J&J)
Authorized booster yes yes yes
Interval between initial series and booster 6 months 6 months 2 months
Dose volume 0.3 mL 0.25 mL 0.5
Individuals qualifying for booster ≥ 16 years old ≥ 18 years old ≥ 18 years old
FDA status Emergency Use Authorization Emergency Use Authorization Emergency Use Authorization
Heterologous (or "mix and match") booster doses are allowed following the eligibility requirements of the individual’s primary COVID-19 vaccine.











Pfizer-BioNTech Moderna Janssen (J&J)
Authorized 3rd dose yes yes n/a
Interval between initial series and 3rd dose 28 days 28 days n/a
Dose volume 0.3 mL 0.5 mL n/a
Individuals qualifying for 3rd dose ≥12 years ≥ 18 years n/a

Moderate or severely immunocompromised individuals: Moderate or severely immunosuppressed individuals: n/a

Receiving active cancer treatment for tumors or cancers of the blood Receiving active cancer treatment for tumors or cancers of the blood

Received an organ transplant and are taking medicine to suppress the immune system Received an organ transplant and are taking medicine to suppress the immune system

Received a stem cell transplant within the last two years or are taking medicine to suppress the immune system Received a stem cell transplant within the last two years or are taking medicine to suppress the immune system

Have moderate or severe primary immunodeficiency (such as DiGeorge syndrome or Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome) Have moderate or severe primary immunodeficiency (such as DiGeorge syndrome or Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome)

Have advanced HIV infection (high viral load or low CD4 count)or untreated HIV infection Have advanced HIV infection (high viral load or low CD4 count)or untreated HIV infection

Active treatment with high-dose corticosteroids or other drugs that may suppress immune response Active treatment with high-dose corticosteroids or other drugs that may suppress immune response
FDA status Emergency Use Authorization Emergency Use Authorization n/a
Additional 3rd doses should be the same vaccine type as the individual’s primary COVID-19 vaccine if available.

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